Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Study Nicky Cruz s Life Very Interesting And Inspiring

Nicky Cruz Assignment In this research project I decided to study Nicky Cruz because I find his life very interesting and inspiring. I chose to find out what his early life was like, how God used him and what I can learn from him. What was his early life like? Nicky Cruz (full name San Nicholas de le Cruz, meaning Saint Nicholas of the holy cross) was born on the 6th of december, 1938, in Las Piedras, Puerto Rico. He was the 8th of 18 children. Nicky s parents both practiced witchcraft, or espiritismo, and had a huge reputation and were greatly respected. Nicky was the black sheep of the family. He was severely abused physically, mentally and verbally by his parents, particularly his mother, who often told him she hated him and cursed by calling him things like the son of satan and that he had the mark of the beast on his heart. Whenever his mother was angry at his other siblings, he would be the one whipped. As a result of this treatment he became resentful, angry, sneaky and mean. Nicky was always in serious trouble. He never cried for the most of his childhood, his heart had hardened to stone. Him and his mother became enemies and he swore he would one day kill her, though he was desperate for affection. He learnt to be cautious of her. He grew up a very angry and deeply hurting boy, and would have blamed the way people treated him on his mother. He would often run away from home, by the age of 9, for weeks at a time. Nicky used to steal his mothers money, out of

Sunday, May 17, 2020

West Side Story by Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim...

Musical theatre is a type of theatrical performance combining music, dance, acting and spoken dialogue. Written by Leonard Bernstein and Stephen Sondheim, ‘West Side Story’ is a classic American musical based on William Shakespeare’s ‘Romeo and Juliet’. The through-composed score and lyrics are used to portray different characters and their cultures, the rivalry between the Jets and Sharks, and the emotions felt as the story progresses. This essay will be exploring the music and how effective the score is in realising the world and characters of the musical. Furthermore, it will discuss how Bernstein and Sondheim relate characters’ diverse ethnicities to particular musical ideas and motifs. In the opening prologue, Bernstein quickly†¦show more content†¦Figure 2: Bitonality seen in ‘Tonight (Ensemble)’ (2000: 115) In ‘Dance at the gym’, Bernstein uses the score and choreographed dance to illustrate the tension created between the two rival gangs. The motifs from ‘The Jet Song’ can be seen in bar 32 of the blues which is typical of jazz music and elements from ‘America’ are placed into the mambo which is percussive and typical of Latin-American music. The constant use of these motifs represents each gang and their characters by using characteristics of the music from their own country. The last method Bernstein uses to create tension between the gangs is the use of asymmetrical rhythms with pauses over rests which is unnerving to the audience. This can be seen in the opening of ‘The Jet Song’ when the chords are placed in unexpected places from the start of the song. Figure 3: Asymmetrical rhythms and unexpected pauses create tension. (2000: 13) Bernstein and Sondheim use the score and lyrics to depict individual characters using traditional music and speaking styles from their individual cultures, which can clearly be seen throughout the musical. In the ‘Jet Song’, the unsteady chords from the opening of the prologue and the Jets’ leitmotif are used frequently to once again show the audience unity between the gang members. Sondheim’s lyrics contain colloquial language such as â€Å"chicks† and â€Å"dig† as seen in bar 109 to emphasise the Western gang culture and onceShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Leonard Bernsteins West Side Story839 Words   |  4 PagesLeonard Bernstein worked with Arthur Laurents, Jerome Robbins, and Stephen Sondheim to produce the 1957 Broadway musical West Side Story, a Romeo and Juliet-like love story between Polish American Tony and Puerto Rican Maria in New York’s West Side (Peyser 261; Fishko). Bernstein composed the music for the production. Each ar tist was renowned and therefore understood that their unique, artistic approaches were successful, essentially ensuring that there would be disagreements in the creation of theRead MoreThe period between early 1940s to mid-1960s or so, alternatively, the period between when the700 Words   |  3 PagesLaurents’s West Side Story. In the first part of this paper, I discuss the plot, songs and other aspects of the musical such as the awards etc. Later on, I explain how this musical revolutionized the theatre and the cultural effects it had on Americans. Finally, I conclude in the end the historical importance of this musical piece. West Side Story: The musical West Side Story is based on Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. This musical was possible due to the efforts of four people, Leonard Bernstein, theRead MoreGang Violence in New York as Presented by West Side Story958 Words   |  4 PagesGang Violence in New York as Presented by West Side Story Gangs have been occupied New York City for hundreds of years. In the 1950s, the city saw a rise of Latino immigrants from Latin America, the Caribbean, and notably Puerto Rico as well as a rise in gang violence. Leonard Bernstein’s musical West Side Story uses the real-world subject of gang warfare in New York City to depict a modern-day adaptation of Romeo and Juliet by playing into the ethnic divide between the two gangs, but in doingRead MoreWest Side Story The Musical Essay498 Words   |  2 PagesWest Side Story The Musical *No Works Cited West Side Story is one of the most influential musicals of all time. Its integration of dance and song into the plot was very innovative, because even though it had been done before, it had never been done this well. Jerome Robbins had thought of an adaptation of Romeo and Juliet to a Broadway musical in 1949. He began discussions with librettist Arthur Laurents and composer Leonard Bernstein of a musical called East Side Story, with a plot concentratingRead MoreComparison Between Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story687 Words   |  3 PagesRomeo and Juliet versus West Side Story One of the most beloved and timeless tragedies of William Shakespeare is Romeo and Juliet. Its theme of young, tragic love cruelly and unintentionally destroyed by family hatreds has endured from generation to generation. The American composer Leonard Bernstein used the themes, character types, and plotlines of the Shakespearean play to craft his own musical tragedy entitled West Side Story. (Stephen Sondheim wrote the accompanying lyrics, Alfred LaurentsRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Vs. West Side Story1615 Words   |  7 PagesChapman Dr. Paula Hutton MUSC 2013 March 30, 2016 Romeo and Juliet vs. West Side Story Since the beginning of time people have been intrigued by the story of â€Å"two star-crossed lovers†, those who long to be together but never can. Such is the case of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet and the collaboration work, West Side Story. The purpose of this paper is to show the similarities and differences between these two tragic love stories. Romeo and Juliet is a timeless literary work written by William ShakespeareRead MoreThe Great Depression1133 Words   |  5 Pagesinto New York, the Puerto Ricans. For some the American dream was to come to America and start a new life, but for others already here, it was about making it big in show business. â€Å"West Side Story†, a twentieth century musical, was greatly influenced by the immigration during that time. Before West Side Story was written, there were some major events that occurred. For instance, in 1914 America entered WWI. Then in 1920, women were given the right to vote and women’s suffrage was a big focusRead MoreTaking a Look at Realism2663 Words   |  11 PagesRealism Throughout history man has used his writings to record events, tell stories, inspire others, and share his opinions on certain subjects. Many intellectual movements in history have been carried along by the writings of influential authors and leaders. The literary works are then read by the common man and his opinions may or may not be influenced. Changes in his actions based on his readings will, in turn, affect how others act. The advancement of ideas and concepts eventually leadRead MoreMusical Theatre As A Theatrical Performance1913 Words   |  8 PagesMusical Theatre is a theatrical performance when the story is told through dialogue, song, and dance. Back then, people didn’t Snap Chat, Face Time or watch TV for entertainment; they would go to the Theatre for a night out, first date, etc. To give a more definitive description of how musicals evolved, affected, and influenced throughout history, a time line of major musicals that defined certain stages of Musical Th eatre will probably help people understand what makes it so unique. Now a quickRead More Comparing the Characters in Laurents West Side Story and Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1795 Words   |  8 PagesMeshing Together of Characters in Arthur Laurents West Side Story and Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet The meshing of characters between Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet and Bernstein’s West Side Story formulate significant similarities between the two. In Romeo and Juliet the story of â€Å"Two households both alike in dignity,† (Montagues and Capulets) who have been feuding is parallel to the two gangs in West Side Story (Jets and Sharks). This grouping of loyalties keeps the segregation of the

Friday, May 15, 2020

History And Abundance Of Wildlife - 752 Words

1) 1600-1849: Era of Abundance Americas being settles and Jamestown first settlement in history and abundance of wildlife (Shaw, 316) 2) 1639: first game law in North America Rhode Island closed hunting season for white-tailed deer from May to November (Leopold, 1933 a, p. 481) 3) 1694: Massachusetts issued similar law to 1639 (Leopold, 1933 a, p. 481) 4) 1708: colony of New York protected ruffed grouse, wild turkey, and heath hens during part of the year (Leopold, 1933 a, p. 481). New York prohibited killing of turkey in three counties from April 1 to August 1. Led to other states protecting wild turkey during nesting and brooding season (Leopold, 1933 a, p. 481). 5) 1738: First â€Å"buck law† in Virginia only allowed killing of antlered bucks (Leopold, 1933 a, p. 481). 6) 1767: Steller’s sea cow extinct (Bolden and Robinson, 2003, p. 13). 7) 1842: Geer v. Connicut issue of ownership over wildlife (Bolden and Robinson, 2003, p. 513). 8) 1850-1899: Era of Overexploitation characterized by decimation of herds of bison (Shaw, 316). 9) 1872: Yellowstone made first National Park (Bolden and Robinson, 2003, p. 351). 10) 1874: veto of bill to protect bison by President Grant (Bolden and Robinson, 2003, p. 10). 11) 1878: bag limit idea introduced when Iowa limited to 25 greater prairie chickens per day (Leopold, 1933 a, p. 481). 12) 1885: Division of Entomology provided grant of $5000 to Ornithologists’ union to determine status of bird distribution and migration (Bolden andShow MoreRelatedHunting Is An Essential Component Of Conservation944 Words   |  4 Pageshistory of hunting reveals that hunters of today share many of the same motivations and methods as ancient hunters. While technology and accessories may be different that those used for hunting thousands of years ago, the ability to take down an animal is something to be celebrated. When you learn the history of hunting, you’ll gain greater appreciation for this old tradition. Hunting is an essential component of conservation and can be used in everyday life; it has been a part of American historyRead MoreThe Science Of Environmental Management1092 Words   |  5 Pagespoint). â€Æ' 2. How do K-selected and r-selected models of life-history strategy differ? Provide an example of each life-history strategy and how the management of such species would differ.(2 point). â€Æ' 3. Ecologists are interested in calculating population density to measure changes in populations over time. Define absolute and relative population densities. Indices of abundance can provide relative measures of animal densities or abundances, and may be used over time to describe population changes.Read MoreThe Bears Of British Columbia1497 Words   |  6 PagesConnor Baldwin has spent many years photographing the bears of the region. There are two distinct species of bear that are native to British Columbia, the Grizzly Bear and the Kermode Bear. Each of these bear species are unique, and important to the wildlife and ecology of their habitat. The Grizzly Bear, or Ursus arctos horribilus, is the second largest land based carnivore in all of North America. It has a life expectancy of twenty years, and the average male Grizzly Bear can reach an astounding threeRead MoreStones river battlefield Essay793 Words   |  4 PagesNational Battlefield, Where students and others may enjoy exercising, viewing wildlife, or learning about the history behind this amazing place. Many men on both sides of the controversy died at this site. The park is in a beautiful setting that shows respect for the enormous sacrifices made by so many. Many trails have been made to allow visitors to walk through all areas of the battlefield while observing the abundant wildlife and beautiful scenery. An incredible museum depicting life during the CivilRead MoreThe Colonization Of New England964 Words   |  4 PagesIf you wanted to record the beginning of English colonist history in North America, you would have to begin with the settlements of New En gland. The English colonists had to endure the ecological challenges of New England, oppose to the conditions they were accustomed to in England. They also had to coexist with the original inhabitants of the lands the Native American Indians for information on techniques of agriculture for proper sustainability, and for trade pur-poses. English colonists had toRead MoreAnalysis Of Seafarming At The End Of The World By Peter Meehan1096 Words   |  5 Pagesthe author of â€Å"Mankind at the Turning Point†, who once said â€Å"The Earth has cancer and the cancer is man†. He was definitely onto something. In fact, humans have had a major negative impact on the world’s marine environment. Throughout recent human history, it has been obvious that the wellbeing of the marine environment has been in jeopardy. Pollution of the ocean, overfishing and the greenhouse gases these are all the aspects that can cause the destroying of the precious environments, such as reefs Read MoreA Brief Note On Endangered Species Research Paper1527 Words   |  7 PagesPaper Period: 2 Hasn’t the world lost enough? Animals are harmed by letting nature take its course, meaning climate changes, deforestation, etc. Human poaching is a major contributor also. â€Å"Extinctions have occurred throughout our planet’s natural history. Some species develop as others die out, making space in the ecosystem for those best suited to any given habitat’s natural conditions. Long before human beings arrived, fossil records show that populations of animals evolved, thrived, declined, andRead MoreA Fable for Tomorrow by Rachel Carson1562 Words   |  6 Pagesgives a picture of a vibrant town, in which everything of the natural world, including humans and wildlife, live together in harmony. There is an abundance of life in the town and everything flourished. Out of the blue, something inexplicable strikes and the cheerful town rapidly fades away. People started becoming sick and then eventually dying had the doctors stumped. The farm animals and wildlife dies. There were no birds and no fish as they all disappeared. The flowers and trees no longer bloomRead MoreThe Negative Human Impacts On The Oceans1104 Words   |  5 Pagesthe author of â€Å"Mankind at the Turning Point†, who once said â€Å"The Earth has cancer and the cancer is man†. He was definitely onto something. In fact, humans have had a major negative impact on the world’s marine environment. Throughout recent human history, it has been obvious that the wellbeing of the marine environment has been in jeopardy. Pollution of the ocean, overfishing and the greenhouse gases these are all the aspects that can cause the destroying of the precious environments, such as reefsRead MoreZoos : The World s Fifth Mass Extinction Of Animal Species874 Words   |  4 Pagesthe majority of zoos are advocating for conservation, education, and research, especially for endangered species. They believe their second focus is the entertainment of the guests. Species of wild life are facing global extinction on a massive scale. In the past 40 years alone, 52 percent of the world’s wildlife has disappeared from the face of the earth due to habitat loss, poaching, and climate change (Henn, 2015). Many scientists believe we have single-handedly caused the world’s sixth mass extinction

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The World State Society - 1261 Words

Throughout the story, the characters are presented in different social classes. In this World State, society isn t broken down into race, sex, or wealth, it deals with the intelligence level of a human being. Character by character is presented with a strong detachment from reality and the lack of free will they are given. In the World State society can only exist if everyone conforms and in order to get everyone to appeal to their ideology, the Director, and everyone uses a genetic fallacy to trick the people of the New World that the reason everything functions normally and that nobody is out of place because they made them that way. Alphas and Betas remain, in incubators, until definitely bottled, while the Gammas,†¦show more content†¦This drug helps the people repress their authentic emotions and actions. In case something tragic were to happen to the people of the World State and they couldn’t be happy or anything equivalent instead of taking time to evaluate t heir feelings and find a real solution they just take soma to make those emotions go away â€Å"There s always soma to calm your anger, to reconcile you to your enemies, to make you patient and long-suffering. In the past, you could only accomplish these things by making a great effort and after years of hard moral training. Now, you swallow two or three half-gram tablets, and there you are. Anybody can be virtuous now. Christianity without tears, that s what soma is (Huxley 285). Mustapha Mond wants the people of the World State to witness and experience how easy it is to forget about old emotions that only get in the way of consuming and not producing just by taking soma and nothing more. He wants them to see that by taking soma all their problems will go away, Mond uses the idea that if it worked for a few people then it will work for everyone else and that people don’t need to pay attention to their actions or feelings if the can suppress long enough until they die. Thro ugh and through the novel people tend to make a negative comment and say next â€Å"there is always soma, delicious soma (Huxley 67). Soma is characterized as fixing something or anything that went wrong. Soma is an abused drug in

Antisemitism Before the Nineteeth Century - 766 Words

Before the nineteenth century antisemitism was largely religious, based on the belief that the Jews were responsible for Jesus crucifixion. It was expressed later in the Middle Ages by persecutions and expulsions, economic and personal restrictions. After Jewish emancipation during the enlightenment, religious antisemitism was slowly replaced in the nineteenth century by racial prejudice, stemming from the idea of Jews as a distinct race. In Germany theories of Aryan racial superiority and charges of Jewish domination in the economy and politics in addition with other anti-Jewish propaganda led to the rise of antisemitism. This growth in antisemitic belief led to Adolf Hitlers rise to power and eventual extermination of nearly six million Jews in the holocaust of World War II. (holocaust encyclopedia) Adolf Hitler was born in 1889 in the small Austrian border town of Braunau am Inn. He was the fourth child of an Austrian customs official. The family was comfortable although not wealthy. His father was a man of bad temper and his mother was depicted as a woman of gentleness and devotion to her children. As a child, Hitler was an average student. When he was 16 years old, he dropped out of school. He later turned to art such as drawing and redesigning the city of Linz on paper. In 1907 Hitler relocated to Vienna where he had planned to study art. He was later rejected and began to live a life of poverty. His family sent him money to support himself throughout his

Safety and Risk Management Of Granville Rail †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Safety and Risk Management Of Granville Rail. Answer: Introduction The incident is related to Granville rail disaster that occurred in 1977, which is at the western suburb of Sydney Australia, when there was a crowded commuter train which derailed mainly running into the support of the bridge on the road. The train collapsed and the people died, as a result of this. The crowded carrier with the hauling by New South Wales include how the support of the overhead is constructed of the steel and concrete. There is a derailed engine with the passage that includes the bridging where the first carriage broke free from the other carriage. (Baysari et al., 2008). There has been constant travelling of the passengers and half of them were dead. The rescuers also faced the difficulty in handling the bridge weight as it was crushing that affected the carriage with the reduced spacing to work for the survivors to get out. The other damage came from the gas cylinders. The leakage of the gas was under the use of the powered rescue tools. The NSW Fire Brigade also p rovided with the ventilation to dispel the gas and then the constant film of water. Incident for the train crashes in Australia as a result of safety breaches There have been issues related to the safety breach which include the dedicated improvement of the rail safety and then campaigning for the establishment with the independent forms of the railway safety ombudsman.(Reason, 2016). There are different factors which led to the breach of the security policy: The driver who was on duty at that time is the primary cause with the worn wheel on the worn rail. The locomotives could simply climb out, where speed was not a significant factor. The attempt to cover and handle the tracking of the maintenance group is mainly to measure the tracking of the gauge in points. The high death toll leads to the concrete deck of the Bold street bridge that tends to collapse on the train. One of the inadequacies of the bridge designing was made public as well after the smash. The Wran government has been elected for handling themismanagement and then underspending any of the corrupt Askin Lewis. The appointments have been a total cut cost, where there are no major differences to the losses and the speed of maintenance is considered to be the primary concern of the Granville smash. The net result of the cuts to the rail led to some of the unending road deaths which was caused by the trucks. (Salmon et al., 2012).The external costs in the soaring road are found to be spending and paying for the truck smashes which are ignored. There are different lists of the report which relate to the maintenance problems and how the network needs to maintain the reliability with the cleanliness and safety. The inadequacy of the tracking of the inspection and the maintenance is also about being systematic. Detail any changes to policy or practice that resulted from the incident and how this was implemented. With this, there was a complete rebuilt of the structure with the single span that is without any of the intermediate supporting pier. With this, the bridges were also constructed similar to the destroyed bridge that has the reinforcement. The major focus of the incident is the cause of the crash that was mainly due to the unsatisfactory conditions, which leads to the poor fastening of the track. It also led to the cause of the track to spread and then allow the left front wheel of the locomotive to come off the rail. (Baysari et al., 2009).The related higher turnover is combined with the lack of the standardised procedures for properly tracking the inspections. Hence, for this, the check is also on the limits of how the inspection and the maintenance has been occurring. There are other factors which include the structure of the bridge which has been built. With this, there is another function where the concrete is set with the other factors. This includes the structure of the bridge and when it is set at the lower parameter than the road. There are other additional weights which are added to the destruction of the wooden train carriage, where the disaster is mainly due to the substantial increase in the maintenance of the rail expenditure. The train driver is expected to set the proper establishment with the commemorate of the victims and the campaigning of proper improvement of the safety of the rail. For handling the issues, it has been seen that there are establishment of the safety improvement campaigns. The focus of the Trust has been for the handling of the tracks with the number of the passengers who were killed. (Salmon et al., 2012). With this, the trust is also about making the submissions on the safety issues which include the fines related to the safety breach which include the establishment of the better documentary to explain how to handle the situations. For the safety breach, there have been no major significance of the risks related to the derailment with the excursion that relates to the posted limits. The engineering practices for the long-term reasons are related to limit all the heavy trains to lower their speed limits. To properly maintain the standards, there are some of the obsolescent patterns which are then compared with the use of the equipment and working on the facilities like the lighting, riding quality and handling the suppression of noise. The heati ng and the cooling systems with the political agitation is set at the time of upgradation which is mainly about comfort than safety. The carriages are on the wood of the steel underframes with the practical matters where the vehicle travelling is set at the speed to hit the stanchions with the solid concrete structure. Some of the recommended changes for handling the issues in the later part are to track all the unfit tracks with the suggestion of the substantial tolerances where there is a need to build in or else there is a possibility of placing the restrictions. (Dorrain et al., 2011). No political issues were the lack of the maintenance or the upgrades. This was mainly due to the cowardly act where there were senior bureaucrats who were bullying the politicians and then other unsophisticated electorates. The links are related to work on the delayed effects with the parts that handle the relevant about the commuting of the long distances. Conclusion The failure of the urban planning with the cowardly senior bureaucrats, rested on the vested interests. If the speed boards are used for the calculation of the level crossing warning times, then the signals overlaps. With this, there is a possibility that a grief is there with the driver speed. The arrival is at the level with a lower boom and the overrunning of the overlaps. Here, the driver will not be requiring the speed restrictions with the imposed, curves or the turnouts which are related to the care driving over the different limits. The factors where the government is also able to handle the responsive pressures is mainly based on involving all the specific moves which are mainly to make sure of the journey patterns. The commuters travel and work on the safe operations, with the concern related to avoid any delays. References Baysari, M. T., Caponecchia, C., McIntosh, A. S., Wilson, J. R. (2009). Classification of errors contributing to rail incidents and accidents: A comparison of two human error identification techniques.Safety Science,47(7), 948-957. Baysari, M. T., McIntosh, A. S., Wilson, J. R. (2008). Understanding the human factors contribution to railway accidents and incidents in Australia.Accident Analysis Prevention,40(5), 1750-1757. Dorrian, J., Baulk, S. D., Dawson, D. (2011). Work hours, workload, sleep and fatigue in Australian Rail Industry employees.Applied ergonomics,42(2), 202-209. Reason, J. (2016). management the risks of organizational accidents. Routledge. Salmon, P. M., Cornelissen, M., Trotter, M. J. (2012). Systems-based accident analysis methods: A comparison of Accimap, HFACS, and STAMP.Safety science,50(4), 1158-1170.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

BDO and Governance Options and Issues †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the BDO and Governance Options and Issues. Answer: The organisational structure of a company describes the flow and direction of activities in order to accomplish aims of the organization as well as assures the growth of the company BDO is an international system that provides accounting services, tax and business consultative services to the firms functioning professional services under the supervision of BDO. BDO is abbreviated as Binder Dicker Otter having its member firms in more than 162 countries and it has headquarter in Zaventem, Belgium. BDO Global is one of the top five organisations providing professional accounting services with more than 1500 offices all over the world. BDO along with its partners employ nearly 75000 employees across the globe and has announced global revenue of nearly $8.1 billion in the year 2017. This essay focuses on the organisational structure of the firm, internal and external environmental factors, existing risk factors, the steps that should be taken to enhance the business and key functions ass isting the achievement of strategy(Kingdom, 2015). The BDO Global is administrated by the Council, the Global Board and the Executive of BDO International Limited. Council involves one representative from each voting member, and signifies the members of BDO International in annual general meeting. The Council is responsible for approving BDO and its networks budget and conducting changes in the Regulations and Articles of Association of BDO International Limited. BDO consists a range of global committees who are responsible for reporting directly to the CEO and particular member of the Leadership Team. International committees of BDO are named as Executive, Board Audit, Compensation, Corporate Governance, Nominations, Risk management, Trust, IT Steering and Related Party Transactions Committee. The number of members in these committee can be decreased and increased by the board as per requirement. Along with this, to simplify the coordination and communication of tasks, BDO is also separated in three regions named as EMEA (Europe, Mi ddle East and Africa), Americas (Latin America, Caribbean and North America) and Asia Pacific. These are facilitated by individual regional board which meets with the Global Board once in a year(Global, 2018). Being a financial organization, BDO trusts that right of participation and ethical behaviour motivates the strength and assurance of the investors and partners. Since industry of accounting and financial services provider is categorized by regular changes in environment because of rules, regulations and laws, BDO also have various external and internal factors that effects its working. The major external factors are pricing structure prevailing in the market, presence of internet facilities, community involvement, quick changes in information technology, changes in governing compliance, disaster management, and economic recession. For the purpose of community involvement, management should focus on branding its services in context with customers view(Maverick, 2018). It will help in increasing customer base and also increase in profitability of the firm. Along with this unusual expectations of customers with limited resources in one of the important business affecting aspect because management has to fulfil the demands of customer without any excuses. This consumes a lot of time and other important tasks get delay in this process(Burbidge, 2016). Similarly internal forces that impact the business of BDO, are management of safety security, effectiveness of internal control system, internal relations of employees as well as management and working atmosphere within the boundaries that affect the working capability of the employees. Successful management of confidential information of the customers is one of the major inter factor and responsibility of the firm. In order to successful application of strategies, both internal as well as external sources should be well managed and linked to each other. For this purpose different strategies are required to be formulated in accordance with the impact environmental factors. Therefore, the mission and objectives, value system, financial factors and internal relationship get impacted as a result of external and internal environmental forces(Organisation, 2018). BDO facilitates organisations to achieve consistent performance and reliable improvement in their operations by assisting optimisation of business procedure and services development. In order to increase productivity and reducing cost, management of BDO has to face a number of risks prevailing at present. One of the main of those factors are breaches or theft of private and technology security, which may result into loss of financial data of its member organisations (SimpliLearn, 2018). Fluctuation of stock and revenue, diversification of products, war, natural disasters and terrorist attacks are some factors which may lead to failure execution of corporate strategy. While the U.S. government is observing a controlling renovation, a bunch of compound regulations and procedures can surely create a concern for the organisation. Beside this, increasing competition is the biggest risk associated factor which includes market sharing and struggle for contracts as well as to retaining and f ascinating the talent(Sand, 2016). Management of BDO can take various actions in order to enhance the performance of the organisation. The first step should be taken by the management is improving the class of accounting services and the positioning of accounting properties. For this purpose, more resources should be allocated to management and the functions that are not beneficial, should be eliminated. For efficient working performance of the employees, training programme should be organised for accounting staff and budget managers to keep them updated about all new changes. It will result in improve in performance as well as elimination of conceptual errors. Along with this, training programmes should also be planned that will help in expand user knowledge about available accounting services. Board of BDO should develop a fresh portfolio indicating performance of employees on quarterly, half yearly and yearly basis. Management should revise the planning activities of accounting for excluding the codes that are not relevant in present accounting functions and should introduce new codes that are beneficial to attain objectives of the organization(Goffin Mitchell, 2016). The crucial aspect that should be followed by the BDO for becoming a successful accounting and financial service provider is facilitating high quality services with no errors. For this purpose systematic methods and procedures should be introduced for reducing time and errors. In order to increase profitability BDO should use techniques like profit mapping and reduction in cost which will automatically result in increase in revenue and management of overpaid taxes which are to be recovered this year. Such decisions related to business practices will assist in enhancing the organizational performance of BDO(Chron, 2018). The strategy of BDO is not only profit oriented but also service oriented because it is an accounting and assurance service providing organisation. It cannot focus only on sales since this will distract form the area of service. For the purpose of achieving this strategy, Management of BDO should integrate its business functions with the strategy. The main functions of BDO includes preparation and planning of Tax, valuation and development of business, payroll and operational bookkeeping, audit assurance and preparation of financial accounts representing true and fair view of the member firms. Equal consideration is required to be given to all the functions for the achievement of strategy(Tobago, 2018). BDO Global has introduced some new functions and strategies to meet challenges and to capture new opportunities. They established such process that consist enhancement of profitability, understanding of interactions and value creation. Their key function is to enhance profitability, working diligently with customers and create a sense of taking care of customers. Recently BDO Global has adopted a new strategy named as Go-To-Market Strategy for achieving its objectives. It refers to the bundle of incorporated tactics which a firm will use to associate its business and customers. BDOs Go-To-Market Strategy is a way by which they offer to provide unique and valuable services to the target market(Kerzner, 2018). BDO majorly assist on the tax planning, auditing and assurance, bookkeeping, payrolls, finance and succession planning. For tax preparation and planning managers use expertise knowledge to draw up effective tax plans that can defer and reduce taxes from the business. The professionals of BDO monitors the strategies of their clients so that they can assist at the time of any changes in legislation. To assist in payroll, the team of BDO is always remains up to date on ever changing regulations. The main function of BDO also includes focusing on the business, customers and reorganised governance. For this purpose, management have expanded its market penetration along with the maintenance of flexible and lean structures(Bradley, 2016). Therefore, it can be concluded that BDO is an emerging financial service provider with its effective functioning. Although there are many internal and external environmental factors but the management of BDO has adopted some key strategies that will prove beneficial in the fulfilment of objectives. In this competitive environment, BDO provides stability and security to its clients when it moves to the business management which is helpful in gaining faith of clients. Since there are some risk associated in the environmment but with effective management techniques and elimination of unnecessary procedures, such risks can be converted into opportunities. References Bradley, G. (2016). Benefit Realisation Management: A Practical Guide to Achieving Benefits Through Change. Gower Publishing. Retrieved March 31, 2018 Burbidge, N. (2016). Risk and Opprortunity. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from Global Risk Landscape 2016: https://www.bdo.es/getattachment/7c2311ad-5b3e-44ee-8f86-b63adbb4fdfe/BDO-Global-Risk-Landscape.pdf.aspx?lang=en-GBext=.pdfdisposition=attachment Chron. (2018). Five ways to manage financial risk. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/five-ways-manage-financial-risk-4564.html Global, B. (2018). Council. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from https://www.bdo.global/en-gb/about/governance/council Goffin, K., Mitchell, R. (2016). Innovation Management Effective Strategy and Implementation. Palgrave. Retrieved March 31, 2018 Kerzner, H. (2018). Project Management Best Practices: Achieving Global Excellence. New York: Wiley Sons. Retrieved March 21, 2018 Kingdom, B. U. (2015, May 26). Survey: International Report 2015. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from https://www.bdo.co.uk/en-gb/insights/industries/manufacturing/international-report-2015 Maverick, J. (2018). What are the major categories of financial risk for a company? Retrieved MARCH 31, 2018, from https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/062415/what-are-major-categories-financial-risk-company.asp Organisation. (2018). Retrieved March 31, 2018, from BDO Finland: https://www.bdo.fi/en-gb/about/why-choose-bdo/organisation Sand, J. (2016, July). BDO analysis reveals risks facing big technology companies. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from BDO Global: https://www.bdo.global/en-gb/blogs/tech-media-watch-blog/july-2016/bdo-analysis-reveals-risks-facing-big-technology-c SimpliLearn. (2018). Financial Risk and Its Types. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from https://www.simplilearn.com/financial-risk-and-types-rar131-article Tobago, B. T. (2018). Outsourced Finance Function. Retrieved March 31, 2018, from BDO Trinidad and Tobago: https://www.bdo.tt/en-gb/services/business-services-outsourcing/outsourced-finance-function